Likelihood Ratio Test in Multivariate Linear Regression: from Low to High Dimension
نویسندگان
چکیده
Multivariate linear regressions are widely used statistical tools in many applications to model the associations between multiple related responses and a set of predictors. To infer such associations, it is often interest test structure regression coefficients matrix, likelihood ratio (LRT) one most popular approaches practice. Despite its popularity, known that classical $\chi^2$ approximations for LRTs fail high-dimensional settings, where dimensions predictors $(m,p)$ allowed grow with sample size $n$. Though various corrected other statistics have been proposed literature, fundamental question when classic LRT starts less studied, an answer which would provide insights practitioners, especially analyzing data $m/n$ $p/n$ small but not negligible. Moreover, power performance analysis remains underexplored. address these issues, first part this work gives asymptotic boundary fails develops limiting distribution general regime. The second further studies setting. result only advances current understanding behavior under alternative hypothesis, also motivates development power-enhanced LRT. third considers setting $p>n$, well-defined. We propose two-step testing procedure by performing dimension reduction then applying Theoretical properties developed ensure validity method. Numerical presented demonstrate good performance.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Statistica Sinica
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1017-0405', '1996-8507']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5705/ss.202019.0056